On the 26th July 1865 the City of Adelaide left London bound for South Australia, but had first to make a detour to Plymouth to embark more passengers. She departed Plymouth on the 31st July for Adelaide, arriving here on 12th October 1865 at 1am. From the newspaper reports of the day, her arrival created quite a scene, as she was not expected to reach her destination so early in the year.
As with all voyages made by the City of Adelaide, she carried a vast amount of cargo, including a coffin painted light sky blue belonging to Mr. Winsor.
To relieve the boredom of sea travel, a literary group was established among the passengers aboard the City of Adelaide. Calling themselves the "City of Adelaide Poetical Association", they held regular gatherings to recite poems which they had composed themselves whilst travelling. Even the children were encouraged to write. A selection of the poems can be read below.
When passing Kangaroo Island's western-most reaches, the ship was met by the President of the Marine Board from Port Adelaide who was visiting Cape Borda Lighthouse. The President asked Captain Bruce if he would take the lighthouse keeper and his wife to Port Adelaide. So congenial was the good Captain, that he agreed, and thereby increased his passenger list by two upon arrival in Adelaide.
Passenger List
Voyage to Adelaide 1865
List of passengers on the voyage that arrived in Port Adelaide on 12 October 1865 after a 78 day passage.
(Note: the Name on List reflects details obtained from a manifest or newspaper report. The GEDCOM Name reflects the name in our Genealogy Database which may differ if a correct spelling has been determined and, for married women, reflects maiden names where known. Further details on listed individuals may exist in the on-line Genealogy Database which is available to Registered Users. Please contact us if you can provide further details on any of these individuals or other passengers or crew.)
| # | Name on List | GEDCOM Name | Cabin Class | Birth Date |
| 1 | Barber, Child | Barber, Alexander | First Class (Saloon) | c. 1853 |
| 2 | Barber, Child | Barber, Julia Marianne | First Class (Saloon) | 2nd Qtr 1855 |
| 3 | Barber, Child | Barber, Emily Margarette Frederica | First Class (Saloon) | 24 Jan 1857 |
| 4 | Barber, Child | Barber, Alice Lizzie | First Class (Saloon) | 20 Sep 1858 |
| 5 | Barber, Child | Barber, Louisa Sarah | First Class (Saloon) | 1851 |
| 6 | Barber, Mr. | Barber, William Henry | First Class (Saloon) | 07 Aug 1822 |
| 7 | Barber, Mr. | Barber, William Henry | First Class (Saloon) | 07 Aug 1822 |
| 8 | Barber, Mr. | Barber, William Henry | First Class (Saloon) | 07 Aug 1822 |
| 9 | Barber, Mrs. | Smith, Julia Warren | First Class (Saloon) | 1824 |
| 10 | Bramwell, Mr. | Bramwell, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 11 | Foale, Miss | Foale, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 12 | Fotheringham, Mr. | Fotheringham, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 13 | Fotheringham, Mrs. | Fotheringham, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 14 | Graves, Miss | Graves, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 15 | Graves, Mrs. | Graves, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 16 | Hall, Mr. | Hall, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 17 | Hawker, Mr. Alfred | Hawker, Alfred | First Class (Saloon) | 10 Jan 1831 |
| 18 | Leichardt, Mr. | Leichardt, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 19 | Leichardt, Mrs. | Leichardt, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 20 | Oldham, Miss | Oldham, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 21 | Pfeander, Mr. | Pfeander, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 22 | Pfeander, Mrs. | Pfeander, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 23 | Winsor, Mr. | Winsor, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 24 | Winsor, Mrs. | Winsor, | First Class (Saloon) | |
| 25 | Bell, Mr. | Bell, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 26 | Bell, Mrs. | Bell, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 27 | Bradley, Mrs. | Bradley, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 28 | Burford, Mr. | Burford, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 29 | Collings, Child | Collings, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 30 | Collings, Child | Collings, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 31 | Collings, Child | Collings, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 32 | Collings, Child | Collings, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 33 | Collings, Mr. | Collings, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 34 | Collings, Mrs. | Collings, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 35 | Fitch, Mr. | Fitch, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 36 | Godson, Mr. | Godson, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 37 | Hay, Mr. John | Hay, John | Second Class Cabins | |
| 38 | Hughes, Mr. | Hughes, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 39 | Hughes, Mrs. | Hughes, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 40 | Hunt, Mr. | Hunt, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 41 | Jenkins, Mr. | Jenkins, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 42 | Jonson, Miss J. | Jonson, J. | Second Class Cabins | |
| 43 | Jonson, Mr. | Jonson, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 44 | Jonson, Mrs. | Jonson, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 45 | Knubenschuh, Mrs. W. | Knubenschuh, W. | Second Class Cabins | |
| 46 | Paine, Mr. | Paine, | Second Class Cabins | |
| 47 | Robinson, Mrs. | Wills, Ellen Matilda | Second Class Cabins | 04 Aug 1827 |
| 48 | Wills, Miss | Wills, Mercy | Second Class Cabins | 08 Jan 1833 |
1865 Shipping Intelligence Reports
A large amount of cargo was brought to South Australia aboard the City of Adelaide in 1865. The following is the Shipping Intelligence report from the newspaper of the day. The most unusual item was a coffin belonging to Mr Winsor which was painted light sky blue. While this item isn't mentioned in the intelligence list, it is mentioned in a poem written by a passenger aboard the ship.
THE SOUTH AUSTRALIAN REGISTER, OCTOBER 13, 1865 |
CITY OF ADELAIDE, from London – 5 cases, 10 hhds, 35 pkgs, Boord Bros.; 50 do Order; 3 cases, Rev. J. Watsford, 180 do, Heriot, Fullarton and Co.; 30 hhds, F. Anderson; 1 do., 1 case F.B. Carlin; 2qr-casks, Order; 5 cases, Wittkowski; 23 pkgs., Gerke and Rodeman; 2 cases, Cleland, Page and Co.; 14 pkgs, J. Derwent; 5 bales, 10 tanks, Elder Smith and Co.; 1 case, E. Bayley; 2 do., Beddome; 4 do., Phillip Levi and Co.; 7 pkgs, Dyer and Co.; 1 do, Order; 330 bdls, 1 case G. Phillips and Co.; 9 pkgs, Elder Brothers; 1 case Acraman, Maine, Lindsay and Co.; 1 do., Hon. G.F. Angas; 8 do., 2 pkgs., Order; 1 case, J. Meek; 2 do., W. Peacock and Son; 1 do., G. Young; 1 do., Order; 2 do. W. Bell; 12 do., Fotheringham Brothers; 2 do., F. Duffield; 14 do, Pearce, Wincey and Co.; 4 do. Giles and Smith; 1,897 do. J. Colton and Co.; 280 do., 3 cases, Padman and Co.; 1 case, Mr. Price; 688 pieces iron, A. Jones; 5 cases, B. Sander; 13 trunks, J. M. Stacey; 13 cases, P. Falk and Co.; 98 bales, 3,727 pieces iron, Harrold Brothers; 1 case, N. Oldham; 7 pucheons, Martin and Sach; 12 trunks, J. Hill; 13 do. W.C. Urenl; 3,561 pkgs, 25 cases, C. Jacobs; 492 do., J. and G Wilcox; 6 do., C. Platts; 142 do., Order; 1 case, Officer Administering Government; 1 do., J.E. Hague; 2 pkgs., S. R. Hall; 19 cases, F.H. Faulding and Co.; 2 do., 18 pkgs., Order; 53 pkgs., F. Hasluck; 160 do., G. and R. Wills and Co.; 114 do., W. Godson; 50 tons coal, Order; 8 pkgs, S. Mayfield and Son; 1 do., Order; 60 do., McArthur, Kingsborough and Co.; 226 do., Stobie and Thompson; 80 bales, 828 pkgs., D. and J. Fowler; 67 pkgs., D. and W. Murray; 30 do., Order; 46 do. Goode Brothers; 11 do., Hamilton Brothers; 2 cases, Heriot, Fullarton and Co.; 1 do., S. Hart; 10 pkgs., Dale and Co.; 4 do. Guild, Chapman and Co.; 1 case, R. Clisby; 1 do., Order; 1 pkg, Dutton; 3 do., Leichardt; 1 case, Reid; 1 pkg., Rogers; 18 do., Order; 1 box, Robertson; 1 case, Fiveash. |
1865 Newspaper Reports
These are newspaper reports of the arrival of the City of Adelaide in October 1865.
THE SOUTH AUSTRALIAN REGISTER, OCTOBER 13 1865 |
The CITY OF ADELAIDE created quite a sensation when she arrived near the station on Thursday morning. She was announced shortly after 1 o’clock by the coruscations of sundry rockets and a display of light signals. A general rush was made to the boats, but there were not many persons who imagined rhe City would so distinguish herself as to turn up on the completion of her 72nd day, although some were sanguine it was Captain Bruce, while others thought it was Captain Legoe; at any rate it proved the former, and on boarding her the same welcome that has been experienced several years back was given. The same faces, the same officers, indeed several of the old crew were there, and it seemed scarcely credible that almost a year had elapsed since the vessel first arrived. She has a full complement of passengers, whose expressions of satisfaction must be extremely pleasing to Captain Bruce, from whom a few particulars of the passage were procured, tending to illustrate the great improvement in the Adelaide trade since the year when he first brought out the Irene. The City left London on July 26th, and called at Plymouth to embark passengers, taking final departure on the evening of the 31st, and for the first stage north-west winds prevailed till she crossed the Bay of Biscay; but the north-east trades were so light, and lost entirely in from 13o to 14 o north, that is was August 25 before the line was crossed in 23o west. From thence to the meridian of the Cape 23 days elapsed, but along the easting in 44o to 45o she made splendid runs, and would have arrived on Sunday in 68 days but for the intervention of four or five days of easterly winds between the Leuwin and Cape Borda. The gallant ship has not altered the least in general appearance, and, with the usual good fortune of the master, he had scarcely anchored when the Young Australian paddled alongside, and was at once dispatched for the Eleanor. No time was lost in steaming up, and at daylight the mariners hove the anchors to the bows, and in two hours she was moored at the wharf. The President of the Marine Board being on a visit to the Cape Borda lighthouse was desirous of forwarding the keeper and his wife without delay to the Port, and the City of Adelaide being communicated with, Captain Bruce complied with the request and added two to his list of passengers. |
City of Adelaide Poetical Association
Excerpts from the small book entitled "Rhymes composed on board the City of Adelaide" by Alfred Hawker, printed in Adelaide in 1865 after the arrival of the ship. These poems were composed by passengers who formed part of the literary group aboard the ship, calling themselves the "City of Adelaide Poetical Association" - many of the authors were children.
The wording here is exactly as it is printed in the original - in some instances the names of people only have the first and last initial printed with hyphens (-) in place of the rest.
| LIFE AT SEA Supposed to be written by Miss E.M.F.B. (aged 8 years), for the meeting of the “City of Adelaide Poetical Association” held on the 9th September 1865, in latitude 38o 29’ south and longitude 11o 4’ west.
Oh, please mama, I cannot write I ask R-----a for a rug, Why can’t that naughty Captain B---- So please, mamma, do write for me,
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THE “HOLD” [transcriber's note: there is no author listed for this poem] Beneath the hatch what treasures lie, There’s scarce a want that you can feel, So let us now go down below, First there’s the luggage – boxes, trunks, But one extraordinary case, * At first I thought it might contain But when I saw it on the deck, * * * * * But gentlemen are also there “Claw-hammer jackets,” trousers, coats, [transcriber's note: at the end of this poem is printed * Mr W------r's coffin]
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Voyage to Adelaide 1865

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